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wa-Ya•qᵊheil 1st Eve (Mō•tzâ•ei Shab•ât Beginning Week)

wa-Ya•qᵊheil

Spring-Summer, year 2 following c B.C.E. ; Area From Rᵊphid•im South To Har Sin•ai

Watchguard Sha•bât

Wa-Ya•qᵊheil Mōsh•ëh Ad•at Bᵊn•ei-Yi•sᵊrâ•eil and told them, “These are ha-Dᵊvâr•im that é‑‑ä tzi•wâh to do, within the following guideline:

“Six days shall mᵊlâkh•âh be done, but the duration of the seventh day shall be a dësh for you—a Sha•bât Sha•bât•ōn for é‑‑ä. Anyone who does mᵊlâkh•âh during Sha•bât shall be executed. Ergo, tᵊvaᵊr•ū àÅùÑ in any of your mō•shâv•im during Yōm ha-Sha•bât.”

Optional parental preparation:

  1. What does convoke mean? A convocation?

  2. Who were Ad•at Bᵊn•ei-Yi•sᵊrâ•eil? (Hint: eyewitnesses were limited to those who were physically present for the receiving of the two stone tablets of A•sërët ha-Dᵊvâr•im at Har Sin•ai.

  3. 35.03, ìÉà-úÀáÇòÂøåÌ àÅùÑ “Do not kindle a fire”—Contrast with ùÒÈøÇó. This wasn’t your electric range, electric-spark gas range or even a match. Anyone who has spent much time in the outdoors, or watched outdoors shows on TV, has seen the significant effort and mᵊlâkh•âh involved in kindling a fire.) This is the only reference in Tōr•âh explicitly prohibiting the kindling of fire on Sha•bât. Notice first that the passage rabbis and other commentators usually associate with the prohibition of kindling fire on Sha•bât (bᵊ-Mi•dᵊbar 15.32-36) applies to the mᵊlâkh•âh of gathering kindling, not lighting (even this in contrast to “kindling”) a fire. The man who was executed for doing the mᵊlâkh•âh on Sha•bât of gathering kindling didn’t live to light the fire. See also Shᵊm•ōt 31.15. Electricity wasn’t even invented and accessible until my mother was a little girl in the early 20th century C.E., when rabbis ignorantly and contra-scientifically pontificated that electricity was some kind of magic “fire” and turning it on—or off—was an act of “creation”. Roll eyes For 3 millennia, electricity had no connection to Sha•bât. And é‑‑ä doesn’t change! Return to text

Questions you might anticipate that your child might raise and be prepared to discuss:

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